Technology

A practical edge-to-cloud stack for railway inspection data.

RailEyes separates responsibilities clearly: capture and first-pass data handling near the source, privacy and media processing in controlled workflows, and map-based analytics for inspection teams.

Forward-looking urban rail camera frame from operating rolling stock.
Depth-aware visual context derived from the same urban rail camera frame.

Retrofit rail capture

RailEyes camera units combine visual capture, GPS/GNSS, cellular connectivity, local storage, thumbnails, and motion signals for deployment on existing rolling stock.

Edge-side data discipline

The platform can upload metadata and thumbnails automatically while keeping full video selective, reducing bandwidth pressure and preserving segments of interest.

Privacy-oriented media processing

Automated anonymization workflows blur faces and prepare images or video for review in environments where staff, passengers, or the public may appear.

Rail-specific mapmatching

Observations are matched to rail network context such as track, station, segment, and kilometer references instead of relying on road-first location logic.

AI-assisted inspection modules

Vegetation segmentation, TrackView, zoning, pedestrian-density concepts, and asset review can reuse the same capture and location foundation.

Human validation loop

Operator review confirms or rejects AI findings, creating higher-quality datasets for model improvement and defensible inspection records.

RailEyes proprietary annotation examples showing rail corridor semantic segmentation across multiple railway scenes.

Rail-trained perception

Trained with proprietary railway data.

RailEyes is not built around generic object detection alone. Its proprietary inspection models are trained and refined using real railway corridor imagery, where vegetation, trackside assets, poles, tunnels, ballast, rails, and overhead structures create conditions that general-purpose models often misunderstand.

Semantic segmentation with depth-aware context.

By combining semantic segmentation with depth-aware visual context, RailEyes helps operators understand what is present and how it relates spatially to the track environment, without requiring dedicated LiDAR hardware for every inspection workflow.

Clearer operator evidence

Not just vegetation detected, but vegetation detected in rail context, filtered by zones, distance, and review relevance.

Defensible model improvement

Real railway imagery, corridor-specific false-positive correction, depth-aware processing, and human validation improve the model over time.

RailEyes map and rail network matching interface.

Architecture

Designed for railway constraints, not lab conditions.

The project reports describe real-world constraints that shaped the system: intermittent connectivity, large video files, GDPR notification requirements, hardware vibration, temperature exposure, and the need to connect every observation to rail infrastructure references.

Chunked upload and retry behavior for unstable connections.
Local deletion rules for low-value recordings, with exceptions for segments of interest.
Anonymized media outputs before broad review.
Custom rail location matching for track, segment, station, and kilometer context.

Defensibility

Why the technical layers matter.

Railway-specific data advantage

Validated corridor imagery, vegetation labels, location references, and operator feedback can improve models in ways generic computer vision datasets cannot.

Adoption-aware privacy model

Anonymization and selective media handling help align the product with European public infrastructure expectations and procurement concerns.

Reusable platform components

Capture, storage, mapmatching, review, and validation can support multiple inspection modules instead of requiring a separate stack for each use case.

Retrofit go-to-market

Existing rolling stock can become the data collection channel, which can make pilots more practical than specialized fleet-only inspection approaches.

Visual examples

Inspection views used by AI-assisted review workflows.

These assets show the kind of camera evidence, detection overlays, and trackside context that RailEyes turns into reviewable infrastructure intelligence.

Rail corridor image with vegetation detection overlays.
Vegetation detection
RailEyes vegetation validation event with corridor frame, excluded zones, and detection markers.
Vegetation validation
Railway signal detected from a trackside camera view.
Signal detection
Railway sign detected in a trackside inspection image.
Railway sign review
Trackside object detection example for railway inspection.
Object review
Human presence and trackside zone detection example near station-adjacent railway infrastructure.
Human presence
Vehicle detection example near a railway corridor.
Vehicle presence